Volkswagen Westfalia Conversions: The Ultimate Adventure Campers

1973-volkswagen-westfalia-camper08
1973-volkswagen-westfalia-camper08
1973 Volkswagen Westfalia Camper

Volkswagen Westfalia (or Westie, for short) conversions have earned their place in the hearts of outdoor enthusiasts and wanderlust-driven adventurers alike. These iconic campers have been transforming ordinary VW buses into fully-equipped mobile homes for over six decades, providing the perfect blend of comfort, convenience, and freedom.

In this blog post, we’ll take you on a journey through the history, features, and the enduring appeal of Volkswagen Westie conversions.

A Brief History

The Westfalia name is synonymous with Volkswagen campers and represents a long-standing partnership between Westfalia-Werke, a German coachbuilder, and Volkswagen. This collaboration began in the early 1950s when Westfalia started converting Volkswagen Type 2 buses into campers. The first official Westie camper, known as the “SO23,” was introduced in 1951, marking the birth of a legendary line of camperbuses.

Over the years, the Westfalia conversions have evolved to incorporate various models, including the iconic T1, T2, T3 (Vanagon in the US), and the T4. Each model brought new innovations and enhancements, catering to the evolving needs of travelers.

Features that Define Volkswagen Westfalia Conversions

  1. Pop-Up Roof: One of the standout features of Westfalia campers is their distinctive pop-up roof. This ingenious design provides additional headroom for standing and sleeping, making the camper more spacious and comfortable.
  2. Modular Interior: The interior layout of Westie campers is highly modular, allowing for multiple configurations. You can transform your camper from a seating area to a sleeping space or a dining area with ease. This adaptability is a hallmark of Westfalia design.
  3. Kitchenette: Westfalia campers come equipped with a compact kitchenette featuring a sink, stove, and refrigerator. This allows you to prepare meals while on the road, reducing the need for eating out.
  4. Sleeping Comfort: The Westy campers usually have comfortable sleeping accommodations for up to four people, with fold-out beds and pop-top roofs. The cozy sleeping quarters make it perfect for extended road trips and camping adventures.
  5. Clever Storage: Westfalia campers offer ample storage solutions to keep your essentials organized. Cabinets, drawers, and cleverly designed storage compartments make efficient use of the available space.
  6. Privacy: Curtains and window coverings provide privacy and block out light, allowing you to rest peacefully no matter where you park for the night.

Enduring Appeal

What is it about Volkswagen Westie conversions that makes them so popular?

  1. Nostalgia: For many, Westie campers bring a sense of nostalgia, reminding them of their own or their family’s past adventures. This nostalgia adds to the charm and appeal of these campers.
  2. Versatility: Whether you’re embarking on a cross-country road trip or escaping to a remote campsite, Westfalia conversions provide the perfect blend of mobility and comfort. They are equally suited for urban exploration and off-the-grid adventures.
  3. Community: Owning a Westy often means becoming part of a tight-knit community of like-minded enthusiasts who share stories, tips, and a passion for adventure.
  4. Timeless Design: The timeless design of Westfalia campers means they never go out of style. Whether you’re driving a vintage T2 or a more modern T4, you’re sure to turn heads on the road.

Volkswagen Westfalia conversions continue to captivate travelers and adventure seekers worldwide. With their rich history, innovative features, and enduring appeal, these campers have become an emblem of the freedom and joy of the open road. Whether you’re considering your first adventure or reminiscing about past journeys, these iconic campers have left an indelible mark on the world of travel. So, grab your keys and start your next adventure with the timeless Volkswagen Westfalia conversion!

Front Floor Repair

After many hours of looking, thinking, looking and thinking some more, I have opted to remove and replace the entire front floor in one piece in my 1973 Volkswagen Camper. Here are several pictures depicting the removal process of the front floor.

1st Stage of Launch: Lights…

After checking and double checking everything, time to find put some power to the ignition for a light check. And unbelievably, all lights illuminated on first attempt.

Considering I unplugged the entire rear wiring harness, rewired a good portion of the engine compartment, it was truly a miracle that everything worked on first try.

Moving along

Had a productive weekend. Received my order from JBugs on Friday, just in time for the weekend.

  • Was disappointed (but not surprised) that the rear marker lights did not fasten to the bus as they should or intended. So ended up using plastic 1/4″ anchors to fasten the base to the bus and then used screws to fasten the marker light to the base.
  • Purchased a new Duracell Group 36R battery. I must say the Walmart Everstart battery I purchased more than 10 years ago, did a great job for it’s lifetime but finally wouldn’t hold a charge.
  • Finished reconnecting all of the rear engine and electrical wiring, with the exception of the blower motor. Don’t really need it right now to get her running, plus need to rewire some of it due to age and corrosion.
  • Reconnected the starter wiring, installed new fuel line from the carb to the fuel filter but need to connect it this evening.
  • Replaced the aluminum intake to head gaskets with fiber gaskets and tightened and torqued the intake and carb.

DIY Engine Bay Insulation Panels

Before I dropped the set screw and started this entire update process, I had picked up a set of complete insulation boards. They weren’t perfect, but I could use them as a pattern.

I used 1/8″ masonite (or hardboard) and traced out the pattern, cut everything out and then used a drill press and Forstner bit to begin drilling the holes.

I sprayed them with semigloss black paint and never got to install them. I also scored a complete set of the original insulation in great shape. The plastic protectors were dry-rotted, so I purchased clear trash bags and used the manufactured seams as much as possible. Then, I trimmed them to fit, used a lighter to melt the edges and pressed them together to form a sealed package. I even saved the original VW papers and inserted them into the insulation plastic(as seen in one of the pics.)

They turned out great. I should have taken some pics of the insulation before installing it, but I was too excited to get them installed.

The insulation boards have lasted more than five years in the garage with the Charleston humidity and still look the same as when I made them.

Newly-made DIY Engine Bay Insulation Panels.

Really getting frustrated…

After ordering and installing the new intake gaskets and silicone boots, I still have a leak, and the carb is acting the same. It will start every time but will not idle.
While installing the intake, I was able to torque all of the intake nuts to 13 lbs on each of the new ones and the old ones, except for one. One of the old ones started feeling like it was pulling the stud out, and the aluminum gasket looked crumbled.

So I loosened up the driver’s side boots and removed the driver’s side intake to find that the one stud that wouldn’t tighten partially was coming out. I also discovered hardly any threads are holding it in, AND it was a stepped stud, meaning someone before me had done some work on it. Some mechanic did a lousy job on this engine.

I took the step stud out, cleaned the threads with a die and ran a tap in the hole to clean any leftover metal.

Then I cleaned all the parts with alcohol to remove any grease and applied some Loctite Red Threadlocker stick, reinserted the stud and tightened it down as much as possible without stripping. There was little thread in the top of the hole, but hopefully enough in the bottom to hold. I would drill it out and retap, but it has already been drilled out to accept the 10 mm stud. So I would have to go up another size. We’re going to let it sit overnight, and then we’ll try and reinstall the manifold to see if we can get a good seal.

Then, I’ll have to address the carb issue. I may try to pick up a spare Weber from someone for troubleshooting. I hate to spend too much on it, as I have the original duals but have yet to have the time to rebuild the second one.

Need some parts

I started looking today for aluminum intake manifold gaskets (021-129-707D-4) and silicone intake boots (113129729BSI).

I had ordered intake boots recently, but they were black, and from what I understand, the black boots are urethane and not silicone. Therefore, they are not as heat resistant as the silicone.

So, my search for the best price and shipping begins.

It’s been a busy summer…but not on the bus.

Finally have made some progress…at least I hope so.

The past couple of weekends I’ve had a friend over to help me with retapping the intake holes on the heads for the new studs. Finished installing them today, and also reinserted another stud where the previous owner was using a bolt.

So, we’ll give it 24 hours or so and then we’ll reinstall the intake …very carefully. And hope for the best.

It’s been ROUGH.

It has been a rough week regarding the rebuilt (or cleaned up) Weber. I have installed it, uninstalled it, and reinstalled it about 30 times in the past week and have had nothing but trouble. As I installed it the first time, I couldn’t get the bus to start correctly—very sporadic results. After troubleshooting, removing and reinstalling multiple times, I tried reinstalling the old float needle, readjusted the float, and just everything I could think of.
I finally thought of something in the middle of the night. The PO had installed a gasket sealant thicker than average gasket between the manifold and the carb.

Why? Because I took the carb off and found that the bottom of the carb was warped. So, I had some 180 DA sandpaper and attached it to a piece of straight sheet metal, set the base of the carburetor on it and started to slide it back and forth to attempt to remove some of the warpage. After about 10 minutes, I could see all of the low places on the carb were now gone. Then I reinstalled the carburetor, and the bus started consistently and still does. The warpage was causing a vacuum leak.

Now, the only problem is that it WILL NOT idle. I must continue giving it gas to keep it running. I have removed the idle screw, recleaned it, and blown compressed air with no change in idle. Also, I removed the jets and cleaned and blew them out—still nothing. I am out of ideas.

Rebuild of Weber 5200

After having some problems after I connected the charcoal canister to the carb, I decided to take the carb out and clean it. One thing led to another, and I decided to go ahead and take out the manifold and give it a good cleaning, new paint, and went ahead and rebuilt the carb. After shopping at several local auto parts stores, I decided to go with the Autozone kit for around $20.00. I also started to clean the engine up some from the years of muck and grime.

I really wanted to take the engine tins out and sand down and paint, but I decided to draw the line at leaving them in. I’m still debating to finish cleaning up the area and maybe spraying them black. It’s too much trouble to remove them without removing other things—a few pics of the carb before rebuilding. The strainer was corroded terribly. I’m removing it for now until I can find a replacement.

It’s a wonder that fuel was even getting through the carb.